Which of the following common access control models is commonly used on systems to ensure a “need to know” based on classification levels?
A. Role Based Access Controls B. Mandatory Access Controls C. Discretionary Access Controls D. Access Control List
Answer: B
Explanation: Mandatory Access Control allows access to be granted or restricted based on the rules of classification. MAC also includes the use of need to know. Need to know is a security restriction where some objects are restricted unless the subject has a need to know them.